NPM and NVM Cheat Sheet
Install package.json
dependencies
npm install
Shorthand
# install
npm i <package>
# uninstall
npm un <package>
# update
npm up <package>
Flags
-S
is the same as --save
, and -D
is the same as --save-dev
.
List globally installed packages
npm list -g --depth=0
Uninstall global package
npm -g uninstall <name>
Upgrade npm
on Windows
npm-windows-upgrade
Update global packages
To see which packages need updating, use:
npm outdated -g --depth=0
To update global packages individually you can use:
npm update -g <package> <package> <package>
list available scripts to run
npm run
Update npm
npm install -g npm@latest
# using windows? Then use
npm-windows-upgrade
Installed version
npm list # for local packages
Node Version Manager nvm
nvm
makes it easy to switch between different versions of Node.js. Read more about it on the project's GitHub page.
Once you have nvm
installed, if you want to install the latest version of Node v12 just run:
nvm install 12
If you have multiple versions of Node.js installed on your workspace, you can switch to a specific version by writing:
nvm use 10.19.0
Make a Node version default
In order to set a default version of Node for your workspace, just type:
nvm alias default 12
Where the latest version of 12 is the version you want to be used by default.
Update npm
If you use Node installed through nvm
, it's good practice to update your version of npm
with this command:
nvm install-latest-npm
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